{"id":19491,"date":"2023-06-22T12:06:58","date_gmt":"2023-06-22T11:06:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/?p=19491"},"modified":"2023-06-22T12:30:52","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T11:30:52","slug":"cual-es-el-papel-de-los-arboles-en-la-lucha-contra-el-cambio-climatico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/es\/cual-es-el-papel-de-los-arboles-en-la-lucha-contra-el-cambio-climatico\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el papel de los \u00e1rboles en la lucha contra el cambio clim\u00e1tico?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; inner_width=\u00bbauto\u00bb inner_max_width=\u00bb1680px\u00bb][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCuando salvas la vida de un \u00e1rbol, simplemente pagas tu deuda, ya que debemos nuestras vidas a los \u00e1rboles\u201d. Las palabras del dramaturgo turco <strong>Mehmet Murat Ildan<\/strong> nunca tuvieron tanto sentido como en el contexto actual.<\/p>\n<p>Este\u00a028 de junio se celebra el <strong>D\u00eda Internacional del \u00c1rbol<\/strong>, y desde la Plataforma ZEO hemos aprovechado para tratar de concienciar a la sociedad acerca del papel de los \u00e1rboles en la lucha contra el cambio clim\u00e1tico. Adem\u00e1s, hemos querido recordar su funci\u00f3n como pulm\u00f3n del Planeta y purificador del aire.<\/p>\n<p>Los \u00e1rboles son considerados una <strong>fuente de vida y tienen un papel fundamental a la hora de mantener el equilibrio de gases en la atmosfera<\/strong>. A trav\u00e9s de la fotos\u00edntesis, un proceso fundamental para garantizar la vida en el Planeta, capturan di\u00f3xido de carbono y emiten el ox\u00edgeno que los seres vivos necesitamos para respirar. De hecho, la comunidad cient\u00edfica y el movimiento ecologista coinciden en que, sin los \u00e1rboles, la vida en la Tierra no ser\u00eda posible.<\/p>\n<p>Al mismo tiempo, los \u00e1rboles capturan grandes cantidades de CO2 y lo mantienen secuestrado a lo largo de toda su vida. Precisamente por ello, los bosques son considerados el segundo mayor <a href=\"https:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/es\/bosques-sumideros-co2\/\">sumidero de carbono natural<\/a> del Planeta, por detr\u00e1s de los oc\u00e9anos.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243; src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/sebastian-unrau-sp-p7uuT0tw-unsplash.jpg\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Adicionalmente, parte de este carbono que capturan los \u00e1rboles queda almacenado en el suelo, en la materia org\u00e1nica que desprenden a ras del suelo (hojarasca) y en los \u00e1rboles muertos con los que despu\u00e9s se genera la madera.<\/p>\n<p>Podr\u00edamos decir que este proceso en el que los bosques <strong>capturan carbono de la atm\u00f3sfera contribuye a la mitigaci\u00f3n del cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, es importante recordar que cada vez que un \u00e1rbol es talado pierde su capacidad para absorber CO2; mientras que cada vez que se quema un \u00e1rbol o un bosque, este libera a la atmosfera todo el di\u00f3xido de carbono almacenado a lo largo de su vida.<\/p>\n<p>Precisamente por ello, el mejor mecanismo para combatir el cambio clim\u00e1tico es evitar la deforestaci\u00f3n, apostar por la reforestaci\u00f3n y llevar a cabo una <strong>gesti\u00f3n sostenible de los bosques<\/strong> para reducir al m\u00e1ximo el riesgo de incendio e incrementar su potencial como sumideros de carbono.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; 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header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Y es que, seg\u00fan datos del CREAF (Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Ecol\u00f3gica y Aplicaciones Forestales), en los \u00faltimos 25 a\u00f1os <strong>la capacidad de sumidero de CO2 de los bosques ha disminuido un 17%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Tal y como recogen los informes del CREAF, si la gesti\u00f3n de estos ecosistemas no es correcta, los bosques en lugar de capturar CO2 pueden llegar a emitirlo. Por ejemplo, entre el 2005 y el 2008, la selva amaz\u00f3nica, el pulm\u00f3n del planeta, sufri\u00f3 un periodo de sequ\u00eda grave que provoc\u00f3 la emisi\u00f3n de 270 millones de TM de CO2.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Seg\u00fan un estudio del JPL-NASA, una sola temporada de sequ\u00eda en el Amazonas puede reducir la captura de CO2 durante a\u00f1os. Precisamente por ello, podemos afirmar que los bosques correctamente gestionados <strong>capturan m\u00e1s CO2 que aquellos que se dejan v\u00edrgenes y sin cuidado.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243; src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/sergei-a-heLWtuAN3c-unsplash.jpg\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Preservar la naturaleza, cuidar de nuestros bosques y plantar nuevos \u00e1rboles es fundamental para ayudarnos a <strong>reducir los niveles de CO2 de la atmosfera y combatir el cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>No hay marcha atr\u00e1s, necesitamos a los \u00e1rboles para hacer frente este desaf\u00edo global. Si queremos reducir un 55% las emisiones para 2030 y lograr ser ZEO para 2050, tal y como requiere la Uni\u00f3n Europea, necesitamos establecer mecanismos espec\u00edficos para mitigar el cambio clim\u00e1tico.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb link_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; link_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb link_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; link_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb link_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Como hemos comentado anteriormente, los \u00e1rboles son los pulmones del planeta: absorben CO2 y producen ox\u00edgeno. Se estima que un \u00e1rbol de 20 a\u00f1os puede absorber anualmente el CO2 emitido por un veh\u00edculo que recorre de 10.000 a 20.000 km.<\/p>\n<p>Por otro lado, en Espa\u00f1a cada persona genera unas 8 toneladas de CO2 al a\u00f1o, mientras que un \u00e1rbol maduro puede absorber alrededor de 22 kilogramos de CO2 por a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<p>Es decir, para compensar nuestra huella de carbono personal, <strong>necesitar\u00edamos plantar alrededor de 800 \u00e1rboles<\/strong>. Estas cifras demuestran que los \u00e1rboles pueden ayudarnos a reducir emisiones y ser ZEO; pero la \u00fanica forma de lograr un cambio real y cumplir con los objetivos de descarbonizaci\u00f3n es cambiar nuestro sistema de consumo y h\u00e1bitos diarios.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243; src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/dan-burton-w3TwyZMlfPg-unsplash.jpg\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Los \u00e1rboles tambi\u00e9n liberan peque\u00f1as cantidades de di\u00f3xido de carbono durante su ciclo de vida. Sin embargo, estos seres vivos son considerados sumideros de carbono neutros, es decir, <strong>que absorben m\u00e1s CO2 del que emiten.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Algunos procesos naturales pueden generar CO2, como, por ejemplo, la respiraci\u00f3n nocturna, que tiene lugar durante la fotos\u00edntesis, o la descomposici\u00f3n de los \u00e1rboles debido a condiciones clim\u00e1ticas extremas o una mala gesti\u00f3n forestal.<\/p>\n<p>Y es que, durante el d\u00eda, los \u00e1rboles absorben el di\u00f3xido de carbono y producen el ox\u00edgeno que necesitamos para respirar.\u00a0Pero de noche, el proceso se invierte y los bosques comienzan a absorber ox\u00edgeno y producir di\u00f3xido de carbono.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Fotosintesis.png\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243; 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Pero no hace falta irse tan lejos, cada verano es habitual tener noticias de nuevos incendios en Galicia, la comunidad aut\u00f3noma que se lleva casi la mitad de incendios forestales del territorio espa\u00f1ol.<\/p>\n<p>A lo largo de las \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas, la comunidad cient\u00edfica ha estado trabajando para demostrar la correlaci\u00f3n negativa entre los incendios y el cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb link_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>En los \u00faltimos tiempos, la tecnolog\u00eda ha permitido <strong>replantar bosques enteros de forma eficiente y r\u00e1pida<\/strong>. En este sentido, la reforestaci\u00f3n mediante el uso de drones es una soluci\u00f3n cada vez m\u00e1s utilizada y prometedora: los drones permiten sembrar una gran cantidad de \u00e1rboles en \u00e1reas extensas, especialmente en terrenos de dif\u00edcil acceso o en zonas que han sufrido deforestaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, \u00bfc\u00f3mo saber qu\u00e9 tipo de \u00e1rbol deber\u00edamos plantar? Adem\u00e1s de tener en cuenta las caracter\u00edsticas clim\u00e1ticas de la zona, es importante conocer cu\u00e1les son los \u00e1rboles que m\u00e1s CO2 almacenan.<\/p>\n<p>En este sentido, la capacidad de almacenamiento de CO2 <strong>depende de factores como la edad del \u00e1rbol, su tama\u00f1o, el estado de salud, las condiciones de crecimiento y el ecosistema en el que se encuentre<\/strong>. Adem\u00e1s, los bosques naturales y biodiversos tienden a ser m\u00e1s efectivos en la captura de CO2 que las plantaciones forestales comerciales o artificiales.<\/p>\n<p>A trav\u00e9s de la fotos\u00edntesis y el proceso de absorci\u00f3n de carbono, todas las especies de \u00e1rboles pueden ser capaces de almacenar di\u00f3xido de carbono. Eso s\u00ed, algunas pueden almacenar m\u00e1s o menos cantidad de CO2 y, por lo tanto, son m\u00e1s indicadas como herramienta de mitigaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb link_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; link_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb link_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; link_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb link_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Las especies de \u00e1rboles que son consideradas excelentes captadoras de di\u00f3xido de carbono son:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Secuoya (Sequoia sempervirens<\/strong>): Estos \u00e1rboles gigantes son conocidos por ser los seres vivos m\u00e1s grandes del planeta. Tambi\u00e9n son altamente eficientes en la captura de CO2 debido a su tama\u00f1o y longevidad.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>Pino pi\u00f1onero (Pinus pinea):<\/strong> Los pinos pi\u00f1oneros son conocidos por sus grandes pi\u00f1as y su madera de calidad. Estos \u00e1rboles tienen la capacidad de almacenar grandes cantidades de CO2 en su biomasa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>Eucalipto (Eucalyptus spp.):<\/strong> Los eucaliptos son \u00e1rboles de r\u00e1pido crecimiento que se encuentran en diversas partes del mundo. Debido a su tasa de crecimiento y alta densidad de madera, son eficientes en la captura de CO2.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>\u00c1rbol del caucho (Hevea brasiliensis):<\/strong> Este \u00e1rbol tropical es conocido por ser la principal fuente de l\u00e1tex natural utilizado en la producci\u00f3n de caucho. Adem\u00e1s de su valor comercial, el \u00e1rbol del caucho es un captador efectivo de CO2.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong>Roble (Quercus spp.):<\/strong> Los robles son \u00e1rboles de hoja caduca ampliamente distribuidos. Sus grandes copas y densidad de madera les permiten capturar y almacenar cantidades significativas de CO2.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243; src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/todd-quackenbush-XBxQZLNBM0Q-unsplash.jpg\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.26.3&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb link_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_4_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00bb0px\u00bb z_index_tablet=\u00bb500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>En el D\u00eda Mundial del \u00c1rbol hemos entendido el papel de los \u00e1rboles en la lucha contra el cambio clim\u00e1tico y su incre\u00edble potencial como herramienta para mitigarlo.<\/p>\n<p>Desde la Plataforma ZEO fuimos conscientes de ello hace a\u00f1os, y por eso impulsamos la creaci\u00f3n de los <a href=\"https:\/\/plataformazeo.com\/es\/bosque-zeo\/\">bosques ZE<\/a>O: lugares de interpretaci\u00f3n del papel de los bosques en la lucha contra el cambio clim\u00e1tico. Espacios perfectos para generar conciencia clim\u00e1tica a nivel local y cambiar la forma de ver el mundo de las personas.<\/p>\n<p>Para que un bosque sea ZEO debe disponer de una estimaci\u00f3n del CO2 que ha capturado a lo largo de su vida. Adem\u00e1s, debe informar y sensibilizar a trav\u00e9s de carteles, sobre el papel de los bosques en la lucha contra el cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/p>\n<p>Finalmente, debe calcular la huella de carbono generada por sus visitantes, es decir, el CO2 que ha implicado la visita.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Los \u00e1rboles capturan CO2 y purifican el aire. Por eso pueden ser excelentes herramientas para ayudarnos a mitigar el cambio clim\u00e1tico<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":19498,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,21,79,82,86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-documentacion","category-emisiones","category-mundozeo","category-naturaleza","category-salud"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el papel de los \u00e1rboles en la lucha contra el cambio clim\u00e1tico?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Los \u00e1rboles capturan CO2 y purifican el aire. 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